Before a Weather Emergency Closes Your Business, Make a Plan

Sarah B

The One, Big, Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) brings a wide range of tax changes, with several key updates designed to support families. Among the many provisions, here are three with the potential to lower your tax bill.


1. Boosted Child Tax Credit with a New Rule

Beginning in 2025, the Child Tax Credit (CTC) increases to $2,200 per qualifying child under age 17 (up from $2,000). It will be adjusted annually for inflation starting in 2026. The refundable portion (the part you can receive even if you owe no tax) is locked in at $1,700 for 2025 and will also adjust for inflation moving forward.


The modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) thresholds for the phaseout of the CTC remain unchanged and permanent at:

  • $200,000 for single and head of household taxpayers
  • $400,000 for married couples filing jointly


Beginning in 2025, you must include valid Social Security numbers (SSNs) for both the child and the taxpayer claiming the credit. For joint filers, at least one spouse must have an SSN to qualify.


2. The $500 Credit for Other Dependents Lives On

Previously set to expire after 2025, the $500 Credit for Other Dependents (COD) is now permanent. The nonrefundable COD applies to dependents who don’t qualify for the child tax credit, such as college-aged children or elderly parents. The dependent must be a U.S. citizen, national or resident alien and must have a valid Social Security number or Individual Taxpayer Identification number.

The income-based phaseouts are the same as those for the CTC.


3. Adoption Credit Gets a Refundable Benefit

For 2025, the maximum credit is $17,280 per adoption. But the credit phases out at higher MAGI levels than the CTC and COD:

  • Begins phasing out at $259,190
  • Fully phases out at $299,190

These amounts apply to all filing statuses.


Under the OBBBA, up to $5,000 of the credit is now refundable, offering more immediate financial help to some adoptive parents. The nonrefundable portion can be carried forward; the refundable portion cannot.


Your tax advisor can offer more information about the tax side of adoption.


Questions?

These are just three highlights from the OBBBA’s roughly 870 pages of tax updates. Some families stand to benefit, but as always, contact the office to make the most of what’s available to you.

By Sarah Bolton September 9, 2025
Our regularly updated newsletter provides timely articles to help you achieve your financial goals. Please come back and visit often. Feature Articles The QBI Deduction: Good News for Eligible Business Owners 3 Family-Friendly Tax Benefits in the New Tax Law Before a Weather Emergency Closes Your Business, Make a Plan Tax Tips Seniors May Be Eligible for a New Deduction Separated or Divorced? Know Your Tax Obligations An Employee Benefit That Also Saves Tax for Your Business Just Got Better
By Sarah Bolton September 9, 2025
September 15 Individuals: Pay the third installment of 2025 estimated taxes (Form 1040-ES), if not paying income tax through withholding or not paying sufficient income tax through withholding. Calendar-year corporations: Pay the third installment of 2025 estimated income taxes, completing Form 1120-W for the corporation’s records. Calendar-year S corporations: File a 2024 income tax return (Form 1120-S) and provide each shareholder with a copy of Schedule K-1 (Form 1120S) or a substitute Schedule K-1 if an automatic six-month extension was filed. Pay any tax, interest and penalties due. Calendar-year S corporations: Make contributions for 2024 to certain employer-sponsored retirement plans if an automatic six-month extension was filed. Calendar-year partnerships: File a 2024 income tax return (Form 1065 or Form 1065-B) and provide each partner with a copy of Schedule K1 (Form 1065) or a substitute Schedule K1 if an automatic six-month extension was filed. Employers: Deposit Social Security, Medicare and withheld income taxes for August if the monthly deposit rule applies. Employers: Deposit nonpayroll withheld income tax for August if the monthly deposit rule applies. September 30 Calendar-year trusts and estates: File a 2024 income tax return (Form 1041) if an automatic five-and-a-half-month extension was filed. Pay any tax, interest and penalties due. October 10  Individuals: Report September tip income of $20 or more to employers (Form 4070).
By Sarah Bolton September 9, 2025
If a couple gets separated or divorced, it affects tax obligations. The IRS considers couples married for tax purposes until a final decree is issued. After separating or divorcing, update your Form W-4 with your employer and check withholding using the IRS estimator.  Generally, alimony payments and child support payments aren’t deductible by the paying spouse or included in the taxable income of the recipient spouse. (Tax treatment of alimony payments is different if they’re being made under agreements entered into on or before December 31, 2018.) Property transfers due to divorce typically aren’t taxed but may require a gift tax return. Also, be aware that only one parent can claim a child as a dependent.